schadenfreude

noun

scha·​den·​freu·​de ˈshä-dᵊn-ˌfrȯi-də How to pronounce schadenfreude (audio)
variants often Schadenfreude
: enjoyment obtained from seeing or hearing about the troubles of others
delicious/gleeful schadenfreude
His arrest … brought out ugly schadenfreude on social media from those who view the incident in which no one was hurt as some sort of … karmic retribution.Lisa Respers France

Did you know?

Ever a popular lookup on our site, schadenfreude refers to the joy you might feel at another person’s pain. It’s a compound of the German nouns Schaden, meaning “damage,” and Freude, meaning “joy.” Schadenfreude was a favored subject in Germany by the time it was introduced to English in the mid-1800s; discussed by the likes of Schopenhauer, Kant, and Nietzsche, schadenfreude was showing up in psychology books, literature for children, and critical theory. In English, the word was used mostly by academics until the early 1990s, when it was introduced to more general audiences via pop culture. In a 1991 episode of The Simpsons, for example, Lisa explains schadenfreude to Homer, who is gloating at his neighbor’s failure; she also tells him that the opposite of schadenfreude is sour grapes. “Boy,” he marvels, “those Germans have a word for everything.”

Examples of schadenfreude in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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From late-night talk shows to the halls of power, there was more than a bit of celebration, and some actually reasonable schadenfreude. Los Angeles Times, 6 Mar. 2026 For decades, that Iranian proxies had targeted American allies with relative impunity had been a source of schadenfreude for Beijing. Charlie Campbell, Time, 6 Mar. 2026 Given the dire state of the specialty film space — let alone the anxious state of Hollywood — even those who once looked on with schadenfreude at Annapurna’s downfall are now rooting for a comeback. Mia Galuppo, HollywoodReporter, 5 Mar. 2026 Blue collar workers may be enjoying a certain degree of schadenfreude at seeing the panic over tech, finance, and other white collar workers potentially losing their jobs to AI. Frank Landymore, Futurism, 25 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for schadenfreude

Word History

Etymology

German, from Schaden damage + Freude joy

First Known Use

1868, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of schadenfreude was in 1868

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Cite this Entry

“Schadenfreude.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/schadenfreude. Accessed 12 Mar. 2026.

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